Legislature(2015 - 2016)SENATE FINANCE 532

02/24/2015 09:00 AM Senate FINANCE

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ SB 6 Presentation: Overview FY17 Operating Budget TELECONFERENCED
Departments: Environmental Conservation and
*+ SB 46 MUNI BOND BANK LOANS TO REG HEALTH ORGS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= SB 30 MARIJUANA REG;CONT. SUBST;CRIMES;DEFENSES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                 SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE                                                                                       
                     February 24, 2015                                                                                          
                         9:04 a.m.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:04:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CALL TO ORDER                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon  called  the  Senate  Finance  Committee                                                                    
meeting to order at 9:04 a.m.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Anna MacKinnon, Co-Chair                                                                                                
Senator Pete Kelly, Co-Chair                                                                                                    
Senator Peter Micciche, Vice-Chair                                                                                              
Senator Mike Dunleavy                                                                                                           
Senator Lyman Hoffman                                                                                                           
Senator Donny Olson                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Click Bishop                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
ALSO PRESENT                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Amy   Saltzman,   Staff,    Senator   Lesil   McGuire;   Tim                                                                    
Grussendorf, Staff,  Senator Lyman Hoffman;  Deven Mitchell,                                                                    
Executive  Director,   Alaska  Municipal  Bond   Bank;  Trey                                                                    
Acteson, CEO, Southeast Alaska  Power Agency; Dan Winkelman,                                                                    
President and CEO, Yukon  Kuskokwim Health Corporation; Erin                                                                    
Shine,  Staff,   Senator  Anna  MacKinnon;   Holly  Johnson,                                                                    
President,  Wings Airways,  Juneau;  Michael Ward,  Manager,                                                                    
Taku  Lodge, Juneau;  Peter  Naoroz,  Staff, Senator  Dennis                                                                    
Egan.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
PRESENT VIA TELECONFERENCE                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ron  Philemonoff, Tanadagusix  (TDX)  Corporation, St.  Paul                                                                    
Island; Dr. Peter Hansen, Self, Kenai.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SUMMARY                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SB 6      ELIMINATE DAYLIGHT SAVING TIME                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
          SB 6 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                      
          consideration.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SB 30     MARIJUANA REG;CONT. SUBST;CRIMES;DEFENSES                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
          SB 30 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                     
          consideration.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SB 46     MUNI BOND BANK LOANS TO REG HEALTH ORGS                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
          SB 46 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                     
          consideration.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 30                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act relating to  controlled substances; relating to                                                                    
     marijuana;  relating  to  driving motor  vehicles  when                                                                    
     there  is an  open marijuana  container; and  providing                                                                    
     for an effective date."                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:05:37 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
AMY  SALTZMAN, STAFF,  SENATOR LESIL  MCGUIRE, explained  SB
30.  She  shared that  the  bill  revised Alaska's  criminal                                                                    
statutes to ensure the public  safety of the community while                                                                    
following the  passage of Ballot  Measure 2 to  legalize and                                                                    
regulate  marijuana. The  legislation  provided clear  rules                                                                    
for  the public  and  for peace  officers.  She stated  that                                                                    
version  N  of the  legislation  was  structured to  provide                                                                    
citizens  with a  defense to  legal sanctions  stemming from                                                                    
the use, cultivation, and sale  of marijuana. The initiative                                                                    
sponsors and  others expressed  concern over  that approach,                                                                    
because it  was at  odds with  the ballot  initiative. Those                                                                    
opponents  asserted that  the onus  and expense  of avoiding                                                                    
punishment  would  fall to  the  person  participating in  a                                                                    
lawful  marijuana  related  activity   by  only  creating  a                                                                    
defense to  legal sanction.  The Senate  Judiciary Committee                                                                    
found those concerns persuasive,  so the bill was redrafted.                                                                    
She  stated that  the current  version of  the bill  removed                                                                    
"marijuana"  from the  controlled substances  schedules. The                                                                    
bill  set  clear  boundaries  within  Alaska  statute  in  a                                                                    
similar approach  to alcohol statutes.  She shared  that the                                                                    
majority of  the current version of  the bill was a  list of                                                                    
conforming statutes. She explained  that the current version                                                                    
of the bill  included the language in  the ballot initiative                                                                    
that  referred  to  recreational   use,  and  specified  the                                                                    
parameters of  that type of  marijuana. She stated  that the                                                                    
current  version   had  a   number  of   changes  addressing                                                                    
misconduct involving marijuana.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:08:03 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon announced  the  current  version of  the                                                                    
legislation. She  announced that marijuana for  personal use                                                                    
was legal as of the current day.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SB  30  was   HEARD  and  HELD  in   committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 46                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act relating  to the  Alaska  Municipal Bond  Bank                                                                    
     Authority; authorizing  the Alaska Municipal  Bond Bank                                                                    
     Authority  to  issue  bonds or  notes  for  a  regional                                                                    
     health  organization; and  providing  for an  effective                                                                    
     date."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:10:10 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Hoffman announced that SB  46 was introduced because                                                                    
of  the number  one  rating of  the  Yukon Kuskokwim  Health                                                                    
Corporation  in  a   national  federal  government  outreach                                                                    
program to improve  health care out of  37 participants. The                                                                    
bill would allow  the corporation to increase  its size from                                                                    
a 90,000  square foot hospital adding  an additional 130,000                                                                    
square feet.  The addition would  more than double  the size                                                                    
of  the hospital,  which would,  over time  provide 200  new                                                                    
permanent   positions  in   the  health   care  field.   The                                                                    
legislation  would drastically  improve the  health care  of                                                                    
the largest Alaska Native population in the state.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
TIM GRUSSENDORF,  STAFF, SENATOR LYMAN HOFFMAN,  referred to                                                                    
the backup materials available to  the members and also some                                                                    
individuals present to answer any questions.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Grussendorf  looked at the  Sectional Analysis  (copy on                                                                    
file). He wondered if he should address every new section.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon replied  that she would like  to know the                                                                    
intent of the sections.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr.   Grussendorf  continued   to   discuss  the   Sectional                                                                    
Analysis.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Section 1. Amends AS 44.85.005 to include legislative                                                                      
     findings relating to health care and nonprofit                                                                             
     regional health organizations.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Grussendorf shared that page  2, line 6 was stating that                                                                    
the  health   care  organizations   were  using   the  local                                                                    
municipalities  to access  the bonds,  but it  added another                                                                    
procedure in  the process.  He looked at  line 8,  which was                                                                    
related to  the nonprofit  regional organizations  access to                                                                    
the bond bank.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Grussendorf looked at Section 2:                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Amends AS 44.85.101(a) to include a policy to assist                                                                       
     regional health organizations.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:16:19 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson assumed that all  638 contractors were defined                                                                    
as the  Regional Health Corporation. Mr.  Grussendorf agreed                                                                    
to provide a copy of the definition.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon stated that there  was a description of a                                                                    
variety of items.  She believed Section 6 of  the bill would                                                                    
the definition  of "regional  health organization"  would be                                                                    
described  in  AS  18.28.100(6).   She  explained  that  the                                                                    
definition had a criteria for  the Regional Health 4000. She                                                                    
felt that the definition should have further examination.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  surmised that  the specific  definitions were                                                                    
not included  in the  presentation. Mr.  Grussendorf replied                                                                    
in the affirmative.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson understood that the  legislation opened up the                                                                    
ability for  a 368 contractor that  provided health benefits                                                                    
to the region to  access construction bonds. Mr. Grussendorf                                                                    
replied  in the  affirmative and  deferred to  Mr. Winkelman                                                                    
for  more  information.  He stressed  that  the  application                                                                    
process still required the due diligence.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson  surmised  that   the  bill  cleared  up  the                                                                    
ambiguity  as to  whether the  communities had  authority to                                                                    
apply  for the  bonds.  Mr. Grussendorf  responded that  the                                                                    
communities did  not currently have  the authority  to bond,                                                                    
and the  legislation allowed the corporations  to access the                                                                    
bond.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson remarked that there  were many facilities that                                                                    
were in need of improvement.  He wondered if the legislation                                                                    
allowed for other  360 contractors to access  the bonds. Mr.                                                                    
Grussendorf replied in the affirmative.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  shared that there  was a  health organization                                                                    
in  his  district  that was  closed  because  of  inadequate                                                                    
facilities.  He wanted  to ensure  that those  organizations                                                                    
could  access  the  bonds   through  this  legislation.  Mr.                                                                    
Grussendorf   responded   that   he  believed   that   those                                                                    
organizations could access the bonds.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy looked  at page  4, line  9, and  surmised                                                                    
that there could be several  health organizations that would                                                                    
request  a  $250  million   bond  package.  Senator  Hoffman                                                                    
deferred to Mr. Mitchell.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:22:08 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEVEN  MITCHELL, EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR, ALASKA  MUNICIPAL BOND                                                                    
BANK,  stated that  the  intent of  the  legislation was  to                                                                    
create  one  $250  million cap  for  the  potential  lending                                                                    
authority.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy wondered  if  the $250  million was  total                                                                    
lending  authority for  all requests  combined or  total per                                                                    
request. Mr.  Mitchell responded  that the $250  million was                                                                    
the total  lending authority for all  requests. He furthered                                                                    
that,  if  there was  ambiguity,  the  bill should  have  an                                                                    
amendment to ensure that it was a total limit.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy   requested  that   the  wording   of  the                                                                    
legislation  may have  some ambiguity,  so the  language may                                                                    
need to have an amendment.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Kelly  wondered if other health  care organizations                                                                    
could  apply  for  the  bond, or  if  the  legislation  only                                                                    
applied to  the Yukon  Kuskokwim Delta. Mr.  Mitchel replied                                                                    
that it  was an  authorization that  would be  available for                                                                    
any organization that qualified within the definition.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy remarked  that  the $250  million was  the                                                                    
cap, and  wondered if  an organization  could apply  for the                                                                    
entire  $250   million.  Mr.  Mitchell  responded   that  an                                                                    
organization could apply for the entire $250 million.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy concluded  that the  $250 million  was the                                                                    
total  available  for one  entity  or  twenty entities.  Mr.                                                                    
Mitchell agreed.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dunleavy looked  at page 5, line 4,  and queried the                                                                    
definition of  "special fund." Mr. Mitchell  replied that it                                                                    
was language that would allow  for a pledge of an enterprise                                                                    
activity  within  the  overarching organization.  He  stated                                                                    
that  every   application  must  undergo  a   credit  review                                                                    
process.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy wondered  what  the types  of revenue  the                                                                    
corporations could  pledge. Mr.  Mitchell replied  that they                                                                    
could  pledge   other  revenues  like   Medicare,  Medicaid,                                                                    
insurance, or individual payments.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Kelly  wondered how the bill  would be compensated.                                                                    
He understood  that the bill  was compensated  through lease                                                                    
payments. Mr. Grussendorf deferred to Mr. Winkelman.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson   stated  that  he  had   questions  for  Mr.                                                                    
Mitchell.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:27:05 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TREY ACTESON, CEO, SOUTHEAST  ALASKA POWER AGENCY, testified                                                                    
in support  of amending  the legislation.  He felt  that the                                                                    
access to  the bond  bank should  also include  joint action                                                                    
agencies. He  stated that the Southeast  Alaska Power Agency                                                                    
(SEPA) was a not-for-profit joint  action agency that was an                                                                    
umbrella organization of the  municipalities. He stated that                                                                    
SEPA was formed to serve  the wholesale power needs of three                                                                    
municipalities,   including   Petersburg,   Ketchikan,   and                                                                    
Wrangell.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  wondered remarked that the  legislation would                                                                    
provide better health  care, and he felt  that the amendment                                                                    
would  provide electricity  at a  cheaper rate.  Mr. Acteson                                                                    
replied that the amendment would  allow the agency to borrow                                                                    
money at a lower rate.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  asked if he  was incorrect in  his summation.                                                                    
Mr. Acteson misunderstood the question.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson stressed that the  legislation was intended to                                                                    
provide construction dollars to  health care facilities that                                                                    
were  in  need  of  better  facilities.  He  understood  the                                                                    
amendment as  not providing electricity, but  rather cheaper                                                                    
electricity to  those that already have  electricity. He did                                                                    
not  see the  value of  a life-health  situation within  the                                                                    
amendment. He  felt that the amendment  would interfere with                                                                    
the  bill's   intention.  Mr.   Acteson  replied   that  the                                                                    
amendment would bring cheaper power.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Kelly remarked that the cap was $250 million.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon  commented  that   there  was  always  a                                                                    
concern that  additions to  the bill may  not be  helpful to                                                                    
advancing the bill.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Micciche  agreed  that  allowing  the  amendment                                                                    
would  fit the  bond bank  mission, but  he wondered  if the                                                                    
objective was met  by the SETS fund. He felt  that there was                                                                    
another  fit that  would  be better  for  SEPA. Mr.  Acteson                                                                    
replied that  there were some  limitations that did  not fit                                                                    
the  needs of  SEPA. He  felt that  the SETS  fund was  more                                                                    
expensive. He remarked that  access through this legislation                                                                    
would provide the lowest cost  option to serve the municipal                                                                    
power needs.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:33:21 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Kelly  wondered how the  agency was  different than                                                                    
other  power organizations.  Mr. Acteson  replied that  SEPA                                                                    
was  created to  serve projects  in the  municipal area.  He                                                                    
stated  that SEPA  was created  through  state statute,  but                                                                    
felt that there  may have been an oversight  in the original                                                                    
transition.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Kelly surmised  that  SEPA was  not  listed as  an                                                                    
option.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Micciche understood that  SEPA was not interested                                                                    
in the  $250 million  cap, but rather  wanted access  to the                                                                    
bond bank. Mr. Acteson agreed.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson apologized for his aggressive exception.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dunleavy wondered if there  would be a cap for other                                                                    
groups.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon explained  that there would be  a cap for                                                                    
other entities, but that amount had not yet been discussed.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:36:47 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DAN  WINKELMAN, PRESIDENT  AND CEO,  YUKON KUSKOKWIM  HEALTH                                                                    
CORPORATION,   (YKHC)   testified    in   support   of   the                                                                    
legislation. He  stressed that the  access to the  bond bank                                                                    
was  important  for the  residents  of  the Yukon  Kuskokwim                                                                    
Delta for increased permanent high  paying jobs and increase                                                                    
the healthcare services.  He stressed that the  bill did not                                                                    
have any impact on the state general fund.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Kelly  queried   the  details   of  the   payment                                                                    
mechanisms. Mr.  Winkelman replied  that the  payments would                                                                    
be made  through the third party  resources: copays, private                                                                    
insurance, etc.  A trust  account would be  set up,  and the                                                                    
revenue streams would be pledged to the bond bank.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Senator   Hoffman  remarked   that  the   corporation  would                                                                    
normally access  the bond  bank through  the municipalities.                                                                    
He wondered  how YKHC worked  with the other  communities to                                                                    
conclude that  this was a better  alternative. Mr. Winkelman                                                                    
replied that  his predecessor  had worked  to the  Bethel on                                                                    
bonding.  He  remarked  that bonding  was  complicated,  and                                                                    
there  were some  communities  that did  not  want to  bond,                                                                    
because  they would  essentially act  as a  conduit for  the                                                                    
corporation's application.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:43:16 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson   commented  that  the  mortality   rate  had                                                                    
declined drastically in Bethel.  He remarked that there were                                                                    
some plans to make the best  health center in the state. Mr.                                                                    
Winkelman  replied  that  the   plan  was  to  renovate  the                                                                    
existing hospital,  and build a 130,000  square foot primary                                                                    
care clinic.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson  stressed  that  Bethel  should  move  toward                                                                    
becoming a  medical hub.  He wondered how  much of  the $250                                                                    
million  cap  would  be  needed  for  the  renovations.  Mr.                                                                    
Winkelman replied  that the project  could was close  to the                                                                    
cap.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson  queried  the  plans   if  there  were  other                                                                    
contractors  who had  expressed interest  in the  funds. Mr.                                                                    
Winkelman deferred  to Mr. Mitchell,  and furthered  that as                                                                    
the  payments were  made to  the  bond bank,  the money  may                                                                    
become available to other organizations.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson asked  if there  were  other 638  contractors                                                                    
that were  qualified under the current  listed requirements.                                                                    
Mr.  Winkelman   responded  that   if  the   large  regional                                                                    
organizations would meet the requirements.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:49:17 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dunleavy  queried the definition of  "special fund."                                                                    
Mr. Winkelman  replied that he  believed that  the municipal                                                                    
bond bank must have a  recapture mechanism. The special fund                                                                    
would be  the third party collections,  and the organization                                                                    
would pledge its revenue stream to the bond bank.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Kelly  asked   for   a  definition   of  a   "638                                                                    
contractor."  Mr.  Winkelman  replied that  it  referred  to                                                                    
Public Law 638, which was  the Indian Self Determination Act                                                                    
that   allowed   for   the   formulation   of   the   native                                                                    
corporations.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon  wondered how many participants  were 100                                                                    
percent  covered by  Indian  Health  Service. Mr.  Winkelman                                                                    
asked for a question restatement.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon asked how much  of the revenue stream was                                                                    
100  percent Medicaid  reimbursed  dollars  from the  Indian                                                                    
Health Service.  Mr. Winkelman replied that  the collections                                                                    
for  the  current  year  was $70  million,  which  would  be                                                                    
pledged to the Municipal Bond Bank.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon  thought that  federal dollars  could not                                                                    
be used  as a backer  for the revenue stream.  Mr. Winkelman                                                                    
agreed, and  clarified that the  funds would be in  a trust,                                                                    
and the  trust would be  pledged directly to the  bond bank.                                                                    
He  stated  that  the  trust  included  Medicaid,  Medicare,                                                                    
private insurance, and self pays.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon queried  how much  of the  services were                                                                    
100  percent covered  by Medicaid.  Mr. Winkelman  agreed to                                                                    
provide that information.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  remarked that it  would be difficult  to find                                                                    
the exact percentage of those covered by Medicaid.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon  stressed  that   the  state  had  never                                                                    
entered into  an agreement with  a non-government  agency to                                                                    
use the credit of the state.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:54:28 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Kelly  wanted to ensure  that the use  of Medicaid,                                                                    
or other funds from the  federal government were not counted                                                                    
multiple times in savings.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon  understood that there were  great health                                                                    
care needs in Alaska.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Kelly  commented   that   there   should  be   an                                                                    
understanding  that the  savings were  in a  place that  the                                                                    
state could oversee.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon kept the public testimony open.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Micciche  wondered  who  paid the  debt  if  the                                                                    
borrower defaults.  Mr. Mitchell replied that  the bond bank                                                                    
program was structured  with a moral obligation  debt to the                                                                    
state. A fund of approximately $50  million in the case of a                                                                    
possible default.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Micciche  surmised that the state's  sequester of                                                                    
Medicaid  and other  state  payments  would protect  against                                                                    
default.  He  stressed  that the  state  was  obligated  for                                                                    
repayment any time there was a  default on a bond bank loan.                                                                    
Mr. Mitchell replied in the affirmative.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:59:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon  wondered  what  would  be  required  to                                                                    
increase  the authority  to  add the  $250  million for  the                                                                    
corporation's  request.  Mr.   Mitchell  responded  that  it                                                                    
depended on the  debt structure. He stated  that the reserve                                                                    
fund  was  funded  to  the  maximum tax,  so  there  was  an                                                                    
Internal  Revenue Service  (IRS) limit  on the  size of  the                                                                    
reserve  and still  qualify to  issue tax  exempt bonds.  He                                                                    
shared  that  they  were  at 125  percent  of  average  debt                                                                    
service.  The program  was very  mature, so  the bonds  were                                                                    
issued  regularly  for  40  years.   He  remarked  that  the                                                                    
outstanding debt declined each year.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy  queried the  list  of  the three  largest                                                                    
projects  that recently  had access  to the  bond bank.  Mr.                                                                    
Mitchell  replied that  the largest  recent project  was the                                                                    
Blue Lake  Hydroelectric Project in Sitka.  The next highest                                                                    
project was  in the  City of  Ketchikan Hospital.  The third                                                                    
largest was the current project.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dunleavy wondered if the  corporation was eyeing the                                                                    
$250 million strictly for the  project, or was the money for                                                                    
any  and  all  health  corporation  projects.  Mr.  Mitchell                                                                    
replied that the amount was  available to any and all health                                                                    
corporation projects. He furthered  that the corporation was                                                                    
eyeing the entire amount.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dunleavy asked if the  corporation wanted the entire                                                                    
$250 million. Mr. Mitchell replied in the affirmative.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dunleavy remarked that,  if the corporation received                                                                    
the $250  million, it  would be by  far the  largest project                                                                    
funded  by  the  bond  bank. Mr.  Mitchell  replied  in  the                                                                    
affirmative.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon  looked  at  page   4,  line  7  of  the                                                                    
legislation, and  remarked that the existing  statute stated                                                                    
that  the principle  amount should  not exceed  $87 million.                                                                    
She wondered  if that  was a cap  for an  individual project                                                                    
request, or  a cap for  the fund. Mr. Mitchell  replied that                                                                    
it  was the  authorization  that was  established the  prior                                                                    
year for UA for power and heat projects.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon wondered  if there was a  cap on projects                                                                    
that  were  presented  to  the   municipal  bond  bank.  She                                                                    
remarked  that  the  larger   entities  probably  would  not                                                                    
approach the  bank. Mr.  Mitchell replied  that there  was a                                                                    
$1.5 million limit for municipalities.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
10:06:27 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy felt  that the  process  was backward.  He                                                                    
wondered  if part  of Mr.  Mitchell's role  was to  evaluate                                                                    
risk.  Mr.  Mitchell  replied that  there  was  an  external                                                                    
financial advisor to evaluate risk.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy   queried  the  concerns  for   the  state                                                                    
regarding the  $250 million bond. Mr.  Mitchell replied that                                                                    
it was a  large project. He stated that  if the commissioner                                                                    
of  the  Department of  Health  and  Social Services  (DHSS)                                                                    
provided  information   that  says  that  the   project  was                                                                    
beneficial to the  state, he would move  the project further                                                                    
toward advancement.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy  wondered  if  it  was  possible  for  the                                                                    
committee to hear an opinion from DHSS and the risk.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon felt  that  the outlooks  from DHSS  was                                                                    
mandatory. She did not know  how DHSS would substantiate the                                                                    
cost savings,  because they  were anticipated  cost savings.                                                                    
She felt  that the conversation  should be tied  to Medicaid                                                                    
regarding anticipated health cost savings.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Kelly  wondered if there were  additional comments.                                                                    
Mr. Mitchell replied that the  statute was intended to stand                                                                    
over  time,  rather  than a  one-time  opportunity  for  the                                                                    
particular organization.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Micciche  supported the  project. He  wondered if                                                                    
there  were concerns  about continued  legislation that  had                                                                    
modifications to the bond bank.  Mr. Mitchell responded that                                                                    
the concern  was the reason  for the specific  limitation in                                                                    
the  statute, which  provided an  opportunity to  consider a                                                                    
new undertaking  for the bond  bank. He felt that  the state                                                                    
should  limit   its  credit  extension,  even   on  a  moral                                                                    
obligation basis.  He felt that  the legislation  provided a                                                                    
tie  between the  state and  organization to  allow for  the                                                                    
bond possibility.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Micciche asked if there  was a concern that other                                                                    
entities would  desire legislation to access  the bond bank.                                                                    
Mr.  Mitchell  stated  that  he   was  concerned  with  that                                                                    
possibility.  He  stressed that  there  should  be a  strong                                                                    
consideration  of the  needs of  the state  when determining                                                                    
alternative financing potential for the bond bank program.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:12:22 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson queried  the number  of times  that the  bond                                                                    
bank  needed  to  access  the  reserve  fund.  Mr.  Mitchell                                                                    
replied that  the bond bank  had never accessed  the reserve                                                                    
fund.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson  wondered how  many  other  entities met  the                                                                    
qualifications for  the loan. Mr.  Mitchell replied  that he                                                                    
was not aware  of any other entities that  would qualify for                                                                    
this particular loan.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy   noted  that  a  testifier   had  already                                                                    
attempted to amend  the bill. He remarked that  there may be                                                                    
a rush to take advantage of the bond bank.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Micciche remarked that  part of the agreement was                                                                    
that the facilities  were owned by a municipality  to tax to                                                                    
pay the debt.  He wondered how this  situation was different                                                                    
from  the municipality.  Mr. Mitchell  responded that  there                                                                    
was a  service area that  had approved a  general obligation                                                                    
on  itself. He  stated that  the larger  municipalities that                                                                    
used  the   loan  for   purposes  of   financing  enterprise                                                                    
activities was beneficial  to the bond bank, as  there was a                                                                    
statutory  ability   to  intercept  state  aid   that  would                                                                    
otherwise flow to the municipality.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
10:17:28 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Micciche  wondered if  there  was  power to  tax                                                                    
based on the greater insurance  to the ability pay or lesser                                                                    
insurance  to the  ability to  pay.  Mr. Mitchell  responded                                                                    
that  the  power to  tax  was  a  greater insurance  to  the                                                                    
ability to pay, and was a credit enhancement.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Micciche felt  that there  would be  hesitant to                                                                    
interrupt a revenue stream on  a bond, when considering that                                                                    
future  health  services could  suffer  in  the region.  Mr.                                                                    
Mitchell agreed.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon wondered  why the  capital item  request                                                                    
was not  included in the  fiscal note. Mr.  Mitchell replied                                                                    
that the  money would be  borrowed, so the reserve  fund was                                                                    
approximately  one-third bond  funding  and two-thirds  cash                                                                    
funding.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon  wondered if  the reserve  was two-thirds                                                                    
bond.  Mr.  Mitchell clarified  that  the  reserve was  two-                                                                    
thirds cash.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon  looked at page  2, line 6,  and wondered                                                                    
if there were many  municipalities that provided partnership                                                                    
services  with  nonprofit  organizations to  deliver  health                                                                    
care. Mr.  Mitchell responded  that there  were a  number of                                                                    
hospitals that  were owned by  municipalities and  then were                                                                    
operated by  nonprofits. There was  only one  nonprofit that                                                                    
owned and  operated a health facility,  which was Wildflower                                                                    
Court.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon questioned  the word  "many" versus  the                                                                    
word  "some."   She  wondered  who   was  affected   by  the                                                                    
legislation,   with  the   $250  million   proposition.  Mr.                                                                    
Mitchell acknowledged the question.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   MacKinnon  wondered   if   there   should  be   a                                                                    
certificate of  participation (COP)  in the  application, or                                                                    
was there a higher interest  rate. Mr. Mitchell replied that                                                                    
a COP would  be an opportunity for the state  to operate and                                                                    
pay for  an improvement. The project  within the legislation                                                                    
would  use a  form  of credit  enhancement  provided by  the                                                                    
state to lower  the cost, so the organization  could pay for                                                                    
their own improvement.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
10:22:35 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon  looked at page  5, line 9,  and wondered                                                                    
if there should be a limit  on the definition for a regional                                                                    
health organization.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Micciche   commented  that  he   understood  the                                                                    
attempt of  the legislation,  and supported the  concept. He                                                                    
wanted to  ensure that  the integrity of  the bond  bank was                                                                    
protected.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator Hoffman understood that  the finances of the concept                                                                    
must be  fully vetted, and  remarked that the bond  bank had                                                                    
an  outstanding history  of vetting  proposals. He  stressed                                                                    
that  the  communities  that used  the  health  center  span                                                                    
across  an  area   of  land  equivalent  to   the  state  of                                                                    
Washington.   There   were    56   communities   that   were                                                                    
predominantly Alaska Native, with  the lowest education rate                                                                    
and  highest  needs  for  medical  attention.  Some  of  the                                                                    
boundaries against transportation  and communication limited                                                                    
the access to  the health care facilities. He  felt that the                                                                    
legislation provided  an opportunity  to improve  the health                                                                    
care  of   those  individuals.  The  participation   of  the                                                                    
corporation  would  be  selected  to expand  a  health  care                                                                    
facility to a world class  level facility. He furthered that                                                                    
there would  be an increase  of 200 new  permanent positions                                                                    
in the hospital.  He stressed that the  improved health care                                                                    
would have great benefit, and  the economy would be enhanced                                                                    
by providing the jobs.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
10:30:53 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  felt that the  measure was a  preventive move                                                                    
by  the   corporation,  because  there  were   great  infant                                                                    
mortality, drug  abuse, and suicide  rates in the  region of                                                                    
the state. He commended the organization for this proposal.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dunleavy  requested a presentation on  bond concepts                                                                    
for the state.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SB  46  was   HEARD  and  HELD  in   committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
10:32:50 AM                                                                                                                   
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:32:55 AM                                                                                                                   
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 6                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act exempting the state from daylight saving time;                                                                     
     and providing for an effective date."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:33:13 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ERIN  SHINE, STAFF,  SENATOR ANNA  MACKINNON, explained  the                                                                    
legislation.  She  stated that  SB  6  exempted Alaska  from                                                                    
observing  daylight saving  time. She  shared that  in 1966,                                                                    
uniform time map, provided in  Title 15 of the United States                                                                    
Code, in  chapter 6, subchapter  4, Section  260(a) provided                                                                    
the  option for  states to  exempt themselves  from daylight                                                                    
saving time. She announced that  the legislation was similar                                                                    
in  essence,   but  technically  different  from   the  2009                                                                    
legislature  bill, HB  19. She  shared that  daylight saving                                                                    
time was  extensively studied, which showed  negative health                                                                    
consequences  and safety  concerns related  to the  daylight                                                                    
saving time in  the spring. Some data showed  that the rates                                                                    
of  heart attacks  among  men increased  at  that time.  She                                                                    
added that  the suicide  rates among  men increased  at that                                                                    
time. She stated that there was  also an uptick in fatal car                                                                    
crashes.  She  remarked that  the  school  test scores  fell                                                                    
during that  time. She understood that  there was opposition                                                                    
with  the time  zone  difference, and  the  impact of  those                                                                    
working  in tourism,  broadcasting, and  finance industries.                                                                    
She shared  that the original intent  of the bill was  to go                                                                    
onto  daylight saving  time  in the  spring,  and remain  on                                                                    
daylight  saving  time.  Legislative Legal  found  that  the                                                                    
uniform time map of 1966 did  not allow for that intent. She                                                                    
shared  that  the  result  of  the  finding  was  a  twostep                                                                    
process: 1)  eliminate the state from  daylight saving time;                                                                    
and  2) petition  the U.S.  Department of  Transportation to                                                                    
address  Alaska's  time  zone. She  clarified  an  incorrect                                                                    
statement that she  made in the State  Affairs Committee. In                                                                    
that committee  she said  that there  were five  time zones,                                                                    
when in fact there were only four time zones.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon  added  that   the  effective  date  was                                                                    
extended  to 2017  in order  to adjust  to some  issues from                                                                    
businesses. Ms. Shine agreed.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
10:37:35 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
HOLLY JOHNSON,  PRESIDENT, WINGS AIRWAYS,  JUNEAU, testified                                                                    
against  the legislation.  She shared  that the  legislation                                                                    
would  negatively affect  her business.  She announced  that                                                                    
the bill would cause a loss  of 15 to 20 percent of business                                                                    
that could  not be  recouped. She  felt that  a self-imposed                                                                    
loss  of  business  would  be unfortunate  in  the  time  of                                                                    
economic  strife. She  understood the  health concerns,  but                                                                    
reiterated   her  concern   of   the   negative  impact   to                                                                    
businesses.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  wondered how the  legislation may  affect the                                                                    
accident rate, related  to those that may need  to fly later                                                                    
in  the evening  or too  early in  the morning.  Ms. Johnson                                                                    
replied  that safety  was the  most  important concern.  She                                                                    
stated that there was a "buffer"  at the end of the day, due                                                                    
to possible  weather changes and allowing  the pilots enough                                                                    
time  to  sleep.  She remarked  that  there  were  voluntary                                                                    
compliances that  restricted early morning flights.  She did                                                                    
not believe  that the legislation  would affect  the pilots'                                                                    
safety.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:39:43 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Micciche  wondered  how  the  legislation  would                                                                    
cause of loss of business.  Ms. Johnson responded that there                                                                    
were  certain  hours of  the  day  that the  business  could                                                                    
operate. Her business was primarily  cruise line guests, and                                                                    
the  planes flew  every  hour. The  ships  would not  arrive                                                                    
earlier in  the day to adjust  to the light in  the morning.                                                                    
The schedule  matched the cruise  ship schedule.  She stated                                                                    
that  the darkness  in  May and  September  would force  the                                                                    
cancellation of an entire evening tour option.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon understood  that the  federal government                                                                    
required a  certain daylight for  float planes to  lang. Ms.                                                                    
Johnson agreed                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  did not  believe that  all float  planes were                                                                    
under  that federal  restriction. Ms.  Johnson replied  that                                                                    
the  civil twilight  times were  the focus  of her  business                                                                    
operations.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
10:42:11 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
RON  PHILEMONOFF, TANADAGUSIX  (TDX)  CORPORATION, ST.  PAUL                                                                    
ISLAND (via  teleconference), spoke in  support of SB  6. He                                                                    
felt that Alaska  did not need daylight  saving. He remarked                                                                    
that Alaska already stretched across four time zones.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon  shared that  there  was  a survey  that                                                                    
Alaskans could take regarding the legislation.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
10:48:11 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MICHAEL  WARD,   MANAGER,  TAKU  LODGE,  JUNEAU,   spoke  in                                                                    
opposition to  the legislation. He  shared that  his company                                                                    
relied  on  float plane  traffic.  He  echoed Ms.  Johnson's                                                                    
remarked.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  MacKinnon appreciated  the comments  regarding how                                                                    
the legislation affects business.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
10:49:25 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
DR.   PETER  HANSEN,   SELF,  KENAI   (via  teleconference),                                                                    
testified in  support the legislation. He  had observed some                                                                    
negative  side effects  of  daylight  savings. He  announced                                                                    
that the  early morning  sunlight had  a positive  impact on                                                                    
his life.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:52:08 AM                                                                                                                   
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:52:48 AM                                                                                                                   
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:53:22 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
PETER NAOROZ, STAFF, SENATOR DENNIS EGAN, testified against                                                                     
the legislation. He shared that the legislation would not                                                                       
work for Southeast Alaska.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair MacKinnon shared that there was a survey online                                                                        
related to the legislation.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SB 6 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                                
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
10:58:48 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
The meeting was adjourned at 10:58 a.m.                                                                                         

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB6 Sponsor Statement.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 6
SB6 Supporting Documents - Alaska Time Zones History.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 6
SB 46 15-01-15 Presentation Graphics.pptx SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 46
SB 46 Intro Letter.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 46
SB 46 YKHC Proposal (2).pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 46
SB 46 Sectional summary version H.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 46
SB 46 Sponsor Statement.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 46
SB6 Supporting Documents - Alaska Time Zone 1983 v Present.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 6
SB6 Supporting Documents - Online Survey Snapshot 2-23-15.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 6
SB030CS(JUD)-ACS-TRC-02-23-15.xlsx SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 30
SB30 CSSB30 Sponsor Statement_Version F.docx SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 30
SB30 CSSB030-DPS-DET-02-23-15.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 30
SB30 Sectional Analysis Version F.docx SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 30
NEW SB 46 DHSS Note.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 46
SB 46 NEW DOR-TRS-2-23-15.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 46
SB 6 Public Testimony - Smith support.txt SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 6
SB 6 Public Testimony - Willis - Support.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 6
SB 6 Public Testimony Wallace - Opposition.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 6
SB6 Public Testimony - Case - Support.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 6
SB6 Public Testimony - Homme - Opposition.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 6
SB 6 Public Testimony - Hansen Support.pdf SFIN 2/24/2015 9:00:00 AM
SB 6